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Custom · Revived in May 2018

The Igala Festival That Returned After Decades

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KogiIdahIgalaCustom3 sources

In Idah, a royal hunting festival returned after decades away, giving younger Igala people a chance to see an inherited tradition.

WhereKogi
WhenRevived in May 2018
PeopleIgala
Read2 min

01The king who got lost

Igala tradition tells of an Attah named Idoko who went hunting and lost his way in the forest. His men searched for him. When at last he came home safe, he wanted the day remembered. He ordered a ceremony of thanks, a royal hunt, to be held every year by the kings who came after him.

That hunt is Ocho. Even its story has its arguments. One version says the animal involved was a goat. A chief hunter insists it was a small wild antelope.

02A shot that decides the season

At the heart of Ocho, the Attah goes into the forest and shoots with a bow and arrow. Attendants put up a shelter and bring an animal forward as the target. If the king hits it, the hunting season will be good. If he misses, people fear a bad year.

Then Ocho stopped. For decades no Attah went out to shoot. How long, exactly, nobody agrees. One report counted 64 years since the last festival in November 1954. Another said 55 years, with a ban in 1963. Either way, most Igala people alive had never seen it.

03Back in the forest

On 19 May 2018 it came back. At Ogo-Efa forest outside Idah, chiefs and young people waited while the Attah, Idakwo Michael Ameh Oboni II, was off on his hunt. A singer called Joseph Abu kept the crowd going with stories about the kings of old. The drummers played.

One report says he came back with an antelope he had shot. Then the procession moved into town. Dancers and chiefs lined the road. At the palace the Attah broke kola, prayed for the land and its people, the royal masquerades danced, and the district heads came to pay homage.

For the young people there, it was the first time. Their grandparents had told them about Ocho. Now they had seen it for themselves.

Fact or legend?
FactTwo contemporary reports place the revived Ocho celebration in Idah on 19 May 2018 under Idakwo Michael Ameh Oboni II.
LegendAn origin tradition links Ocho to an earlier ruler who became lost while hunting and ordered an annual ceremony after his return.
DisputedReports give gaps of 55 and 64 years and different ban dates; a later account gives 2020 for the lifting of the ban despite reporting of the 2018 celebration.
Sources
  1. Kogi Reports: Ocho Festival Held 64 Years After (Photos)
  2. The Guardian: 55 years after Proscription, ancient Ocho Festival holds in Idah
  3. Ki-Gala: Ocho Festival Origin, Facts and Features